
Tokyo Subway Guide — How to Ride, Subway Pass & Tips (2026)
How to ride the Tokyo subway as a tourist. Subway pass prices, JR vs Metro lines, how to transfer, and practical tips from frequent visits.
How to Ride the Tokyo Subway — A Tourist's Complete Guide
The Tokyo subway system (Tokyo Metro + Toei Subway) looks overwhelmingly complex on a map, but it's actually straightforward once you're in it. Tokyo has 13 subway lines carrying roughly 8 million passengers daily — one of the largest subway systems in the world.

I visit Tokyo 1–2 times a year. The subway was my biggest worry on my first trip. Turns out, you don't need to memorize any maps. Every station has an alphabet + number code (e.g., G09 = Ginza Line, Ginza Station). Just match that code on Google Maps and you're set.
Key Info
Subway Pass — Almost Essential
A single Tokyo subway ride costs ~¥210 (~$1.50). Ride 3–4 times a day and you're over $6. The 24-hour pass costs ~$5 — unlimited rides. You break even after just 2 trips.
Pass options (2026 Klook prices):
Key detail: it's time-based, not date-based. Start using a 24-hour pass at 3pm and it's valid until 3pm the next day. Effectively two days of use.
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Most Metro/Toei stations have exchange machines. Look for the machine with a QR reader — it looks slightly different from regular ticket machines. Korean/English language option available.
The timer starts when you first insert the card at a gate, not when you exchange it. So you can pick up the card early and start using it later.
JR Lines vs Metro Lines — The Key Distinction
The most important thing about Tokyo's subway: JR and Metro are different companies. Your subway pass only works on Metro/Toei lines. JR lines require separate payment.
How to tell them apart:
Real examples:
Even when Google Maps recommends JR, there's often a Metro alternative just 5–10 minutes longer. If you have a pass, always check for the Metro route.
Finding Your Way in Stations
Every station has an alphabet + number code. For example:

Google Maps shows these codes when you search for directions. Inside the station, follow the code to find your platform. No need to memorize the map — just follow the numbers.
Large stations like Shinjuku have dozens of exits. Google Maps will specify "Exit #X" — follow it exactly.
Subway Etiquette
Tokyo subway riders are exceptionally orderly. Knowing basic etiquette helps:

Rush hour (7–9am) is extremely crowded. Skip it if possible, or wait for the next train.
Tips From Frequent Visits
If you're building a Tokyo itinerary, try the TripFlowy planner to automatically combine subway-accessible spots into a full day. For getting from Narita to the city, see our Skyliner guide. For the return trip, check the limousine bus guide.
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